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Hermanus (Hermannes, Herman) Gruppen

Born: 5 Apr 1864 in Echteler, Bentheim, Hanover province, Germany

Died: 20 Dec 1942 in Borculo, Michigan

Parents: Geert (Gert, Geerd, George) Gruppen
Jennegien (Jennie) Baarlink (Barlink,ĘBalmink)

Henrietta (Hindrikje) Hessels (Hesselink)

Born: 27 May 1871 in Emlichheim, Bentheim, Hanover province, Germany

Died: 6 Jul 1953 in Borculo, Michigan

Parents: Egbert Hessels
Jantje Bouwkamp

Marriage: 1890 in Germany

Children Gender Born Died
Egbert (Edward) Gruppen Son 12 Jan 1891
3 May 1967
Jennigien (Jennie) Gruppen Daughter Bet 15 Apr 1893 and 22 Apr 1893
10 Feb 1981
Jantje (Jeanette, Janet)  Gruppen Daughter 27 Mar 1895
3 May 1984
Geertje (Gertrude) Gruppen Daughter 14 Feb 1897
6 Jan 1972
Geert (George) Gruppen Son 14 Feb 1899
22 May 1985
Gerrit Gruppen Son 3 Nov 1900
Gerrit Wilhelm (William) Gruppen Son 13 Dec 1903
Gesien (Grace) Gruppen Daughter 5 Nov 1905
15 Jul 1980
Susan Gruppen Daughter Abt 1909
Johanna Gruppen Daughter Abt 1909
Herman Gruppen Son Abt 1912
Henrietta Gruppen Daughter 21 Apr 1915
8 Feb 2006

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Hermanus

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Back: Jennigien, Egbert, Geertje, Jantje; Middle: Geert, Henrietta, Gerrit, Hermanus, Gerrit Wilhelm; Front: Herman, Susan, Johanna, Gesien; around 1915

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Hermanus around 1915

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Henrietta around 1915

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Hermanus and Henrietta in front of their house in North Blendon (where daughter Henrietta was married)

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Back: Egbert, Gerrit Wilhelm, Gerrit, Geert; Middle: Jantje, Jennigien, Susan, Johanna, Geert, Gesien; Front: Henrietta, Henrietta, Hermanus, Herman

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Hermanus and Henrietta


Video from the early 1940s

After marrying Henrietta in 1890, Hermanus realized he would be unable to support a family in Germany. With Henrietta pregnant with their third child and an invitation from friend G.J. Rutgers in Michigan, they boarded the ship Edam bound from Rotterdam to New York, arriving 11 Sept 1893. They left behind his brother Gerrit, whose later wealth caused discord between the brothers, who did not speak or write for years.

The family had almost nothing when they arrived in America, and first lived with the Rutgers in Graafschap, MI (map of farm). They then rented a farm a couple of miles away, possibly where the white house stands on Rutgers' land south of Graafschap.

Around 1909 they relocated to a 120-acre farm in Blendon Township, MI, where Hermanus, also a stonemason, built their new house (map of farm). They grew celery and onion and had some cows and chickens, but remained quite poor. One year the entire crop bought only two winter coats for the family. Much of the clothing was sewed from feed sacks. Hardship continued when another farmer, to save his own crop from flooding, blocked ditches and flooded the family's onion fields three years in a row, ruining most of the crop.

Hermanus, 5'6", blue-eyed and brown-haired, was a leader in the church, which was very important to him. He was known as a peacemaker - brave, optimistic, and full of a sense of humor. Henrietta was a colder, heavier woman in later years who grew emotionally unstable and times. Later in life they moved in with their daughter Johanna's family, where she later died.

Hermanus is buried in Borculo Cemetery (78-8-15), with Henrietta next to him.