Maps: The Netherlands, West Michigan | Close

Harm Hendrik Broene

Born: 31 Mar 1817 in Hocklenkamp, Uelsen parish, Bentheim, Hanover province, Germany

Died: 30 Jul 1890 in Allendale, Michigan

Parents: Geert Broene
Agneta (Agnisja) Rorik

Jennechien (Jennigje, Jenne) Dyke (Dyk, Diek)

Born: 22 Oct 1830 in Uelsen parish, Bentheim, Hanover province, Germany

Died: 14 Dec 1908 in Allendale, Michigan

Parents: Garrit (Gerrit) Hendrik Dyke (Dyk, Diek, Dijk)
Jantje (Jenne) de Groot

Marriage: 6 Jun 1858

Children Gender Born Died
Geert Broene Son 16 Sep 1838
12 Apr 1919
Egbert Broene Son 27 Jan 1840
5 Feb 1911
Andina Broene Daughter 30 Oct 1842
1870/71
Frederik Broene Son 28 Feb 1845
Jan Hendrik Broene Son 18 Jun 1849
8 Nov 1904
Geesjen Broene Daughter 15 Feb 1855
9 May 1858
Kasper Hendrik Broene Son 14 Mar 1859
3 Oct 1943
Johanna Broene Daughter 20 Jan 1861
9 Dec 1874
Gezina (Gezena, Geziena, Genziena) Broene Daughter Bet 2 May 1862 and 12 May 1862
Bet 11 Dec 1933 and 16 Dec 1933
Geesjen Broene Daughter 10 Apr 1864
17 Dec 1865
Geesjen (Grace) Broene Daughter 7 Jan 1868
29 Mar 1946
Henderika Broene Daughter 9 Apr 1871
5 Dec 1944
Jantje Broene Daughter 21 Sep 1873
25 May 1883
Johannes Broene Son 25 Apr 1877
15 Mar 1880

Photo
Harm Hendrik

Photo
Jennechien

Photo
Harm Hendrik and Jennechien

Harm Hendrik was a farmer who married Kunnegien Nyboer (born 1815) in 1839 and had six children (the first six listed above). In the spring of 1855 he and four others in the family caught tuberculosis, and all later recovered. Kunnegien, however, died on 16 Jan 1856.

In October 1856, Harm Hendrik married Gese Detert (born 10 Aug 1811), previously the family's housekeeper. Unfortunately, she too soon died of tuberculosis, on 15 May 1857. (About a year later, his daughter Geesjen also fell victim to the epidemic.)

He then married Jennechien Dyke, and in 1864 was working with his father Geert Broene on the farm (map of farm). As the oldest son, Harm Hendrik was to inherit the family farm. He received a letter from his friend Mr. Kronemeyer that next winter; the letter told of the good land found in Michigan, and assured nervous readers that the American Civil War did not endanger that area. Talk of emigration increased, and after father Geert died that spring, the family sold the beautiful and prosperous farm and made plans to travel. Along with Jennechien's brother Hendrik Jan Dyke, they journeyed over Neuenhaus and Nordhorn to Lingen, and by train to Bremen. There they boarded the ship New York, and after two weeks and half a day arrived in New York on 29 June 1865.

From New York the family took a big Hudson Steamer to Albany, NY. A train then took them through Niagara and Detroit to Grand Haven, MI, where a small boat brought them to Holland. The bought a farm near Graafschap Christian Reformed Church (where Harm Hendrik's catechism book is still on display), just south of the town, and in 1873 owned 140 acres (map of farm). The early years in Michigan were difficult, with four of their children dying from scarlet fever or pneumonia. Regardless, within 15 years, Jennechien's parents and four more siblings also immigrated to America, eventually settling in the Allendale area.

On 1 May 1885 they moved to a 28-acre farm just west of the original First Christian Reformed church in Allendale, MI, selling the old farm to "the boys," as stated in Harm Hendrik's will (which he also speaks of an 80 acres whose location is unclear). (Read the will.) The new First Allendale Christian Reformed church stands on property that was once this Broene farm.

Harm Hendrik was a religious man and elder in the church. In 1924, his grandson Johannes Broene described him thus: "He was a 'character.' Remained a thorough Graafschapper all his life. Notorious for his absent-mindedness. When driving a team, if got thoroughly absorbed in conversation, he would drop the lines and forget all about the horses. As a consequence, he had at least five runaways. But he was no fool. I remember my father speaking of his father's mathematical abilities."

After Harm Hendrik's death, Jennechien married Berend Rorig around October 1896. They continued to live in Allendale until her death, the cause of which was listed as "senile degeneration."

Harm Hendrik and Jennechien are buried in Allendale Cemetery (Sect 14).